一、阅读理解(每题 3 分,共 45 分)【2022 年云南成人高考专升本考试英语真题】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
There are many benefits to reading books. Reading can improve your vocabulary, enhance your knowledge, and stimulate your imagination. It can also reduce stress and improve your concentration.
Moreover, reading can be a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. You can escape into a different world and forget about your problems for a while. Whether you prefer fiction or non-fiction, there is always a book out there that can capture your interest.
What are the benefits of reading books mentioned in the passage?
A.Improving vocabulary, enhancing knowledge, stimulating imagination, reducing stress, and improving concentration.
B.Improving vocabulary, enhancing knowledge, reducing stress, and improving concentration only.
C.Improving vocabulary, enhancing knowledge, stimulating imagination, and reducing stress only.
D.Improving vocabulary, enhancing knowledge, stimulating imagination, reducing stress, improving concentration, and being a great way to relax.
答案:D。文章提到了阅读的诸多好处,包括提高词汇量、增长知识、激发想象力、减轻压力、提高注意力以及是放松的好方式。
Why is reading a great way to relax?
A.Because you can escape into a different world and forget about your problems.
B.Because you can improve your vocabulary.
C.Because you can enhance your knowledge.
D.Because you can stimulate your imagination.
答案:A。文章提到阅读是放松的好方式是因为可以逃进不同的世界,暂时忘记自己的问题。
What kind of books can capture your interest?
A.Fiction books only.
B.Non-fiction books only.
C.Either fiction or non-fiction books.
D.Neither fiction nor non-fiction books.
答案:C。文章提到无论你喜欢小说还是非小说,总有一本书能吸引你的兴趣。
Passage 2【2022 年云南成人高考专升本考试英语真题】
In today's digital age, many people rely on technology for entertainment and information. However, there is still something special about holding a physical book in your hands and turning the pages. Books have a certain charm that cannot be replicated by digital devices.
Moreover, reading books can help you disconnect from the constant distractions of technology and focus on one thing at a time. It can also improve your memory and cognitive skills.
What is special about physical books compared to digital devices?
A.They have a certain charm that cannot be replicated.
B.They are more convenient to carry.
C.They are cheaper.
D.They are easier to read.
答案:A。文章提到实体书有某种魅力是数字设备无法复制的。more convenient to carry 表示 “更便于携带”;cheaper 表示 “更便宜”;easier to read 表示 “更容易阅读”。
How can reading books help you disconnect from technology distractions?
A.By making you focus on one thing at a time.
B.By improving your memory.
C.By improving your cognitive skills.
D.All of the above.
答案:A。文章提到阅读书籍可以帮助你摆脱科技的持续干扰,一次专注于一件事。improving memory 和 improving cognitive skills 不是关于摆脱科技干扰的内容。
What can reading books improve?
A.Memory and cognitive skills.
B.Only memory.
C.Only cognitive skills.
D.Neither memory nor cognitive skills.
答案:A。文章提到阅读书籍可以提高记忆力和认知技能。
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